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Although some people may consider it a burden, ongoing surveillance and evaluation of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) is critical and can save the life of the individual. Operative mortality to treat ruptured AAAs is estimated to occur in up to 70% of patients, making early diagnosis and compliance with treatment protocols essential in order to prevent expansion of abdominal aortic aneurysms and potential rupture. On the other hand, the operative mortality rate for people who undergo elective surgical AAA repair is reported to be approximately 2%. This highlights the importance of carefully following scheduled appointments set up with the health care provider in order to prevent later problems.

• Careful attention to controlling blood pressure and cholesterol levels can help to promote cardiovascular health that is so critical in the management of abdominal aortic aneurysm. Before undertaking any exercise regimen, the individual should consult with their physician regarding types of exercises that are appropriate for their condition.

• Eating a healthy diet that minimizes the risk of heart disease is an important consideration for patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm.

• Cessation of smoking is another important lifestyle modification that patients with AAAs should consider if they smoke.

• Avoidance of trauma to the abdomen, especially in children, can also help to reduce risk of traumatic aneurysm. Proper protective gear should be worn for any contact sport.

Most people should be advised to live a normal lifestyle but at the same time have regular check-ups to monitor the abdominal aortic aneurysm for any signs of expansion so that repair can be planned for the appropriate time before rupture becomes a potential risk.