Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Multidisciplinary Approach to Treatment
Studies have shown that a multidiciplinary approach to the management of patients with diabetic foot ulcers, involving health care professionals with expertise in a wide ranges of medical disciplines, reduces complications and improves outcome. Esseential members of a multidisciplinary team for the management of diabetic foot ulcers include:
- Diabetologist - a physician who specializes in the treatment of diabetes to help the patient better control and prevent wide fluctuations in blood glucose levels
- Nurse - to provide patient education particularly in the areas of improved diabetes control and foot hygiene to prevent recurrence of diabetic foot ulcers
- Orthotist - to fabricate special prescription footwear (e.g., insoles; wedges; heel cups) to protect the diabetic foot and prevent further complications
- Podiatrist - a health care professional who specializes in the treatment of foot problems including diabetic foot ulcers
- Vascular surgeon - a physician who specializes in surgery of the blood vessels to treat peripheral vascular disease that may be the underlying cause of diabetic foot ulcers
- Neurologist - a physician who specializes in the treatment of diseases of the nervous system to treat peripheral neuropathy that may the underlying cause of diabetic foot ulcers
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