Treatment Options for Migraine Headache

When to Seek Medical Attention for Migraine Headache

Over time people who suffer with migraines are able to recognize a general pattern that is unique to them, although there may be variations of symptoms with each attack, such as on which side of the head the pain is felt, intensity or presence of aura, or duration of the headache. It is important for the person with migraine headaches to recognize and be aware that there are circumstances for which a doctor should be seen and they should not make any assumptions about symptoms being just a new variation of the migraine headache. These symptoms include:

• Any change to the migraine pattern
• New headaches after the age of 50
• Chronic headache that is exacerbated by physical exertion, such as going up stairs, sneezing, bearing down on the toilet
• Any new type of headache that lasts for days
• Weakness or paralysis after a headache

Situations which may indicate a medical emergency include:

• An abrupt, severe headache, also called a thunderclap headache
• Headache following a head injury
• Headache accompanied by a stiff neck, fever, rash, dizziness, trouble speaking, or confusion
• Headache accompanied or followed by loss of consciousness
• Headache accompanied by confusion or paralysis on one side of the body