New Developments in Restless Legs Syndrome

Medications which are under investigation for restless legs syndrome include:

  • Amantadine
  • Selegeline
  • Valproate (Depakene)
  • Lamotrigine (Lamictil)
  • Baclofen (Lioresal)
  • NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)

  • Drug delivery systems under investigation for restless legs syndrome, including:

    • skin patches for controlled delivery
    • intramuscular or subcutaneous (under the skin) slow release medication
    • epidural infusion where measured doses of a drug can be delivered as needed via an implanted pump
  • Other aspects of restless legs syndrome under investigation include:

    • creating and validating tests to measure quality of life changes
    • comparative studies of various dopamine agonists and other medications
    • long-term effectiveness of drugs on restless legs syndrome and PLMS
    • treatment of children with restless legs syndrome
    • treatment of women during pregnancy
    • learning more about the causes and pathophysiology of restless legs syndrome
    • developing new and more effective long-term treatments for restless legs syndrome
    • determining why augmentation of restless legs syndrome symptoms occurs in some patients being treated with dopaminergic drugs and how to prevent this phenomenon.
    • identifying the genes involves in restless legs syndrome
    • elucidating the relationship between pregnancy and the development of restless legs syndrome in some patients