Wednesday, December 3, 2008 - 7:17PM EST

Treatment Options for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Goals of Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis

The primary goals of treatment for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) include:

  • Alleviating joint-related symptoms (e.g., pain, swelling, stiffness)
  • Preserving function of the affected joints
  • Preventing deformity and disability
  • Preserving the patient's quality of life to the greatest extent possible
  • Educating patients about their disease including the importance of patient compliance with the treatment plan and helping patients set realistic expectations with respect to the long-term prognosis (outlook)

Although rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is usually treated by a rheumatologist , a physician who specializes in the diagnosis and management of rheumatic diseases, often patients require the expertise of other health care providers that may include:

  • Physical therapists
  • Occupational therapists
  • Orthopaedic surgeons
  • Podiatrists
  • Mental health professionals
  • Nurses
  • Social workers